Fresh Air

This episode begins with a tribute to the late Irish singer-songwriter Glenn Hansard, followed by an interview with Hansard and Markéta Irglová about the spontaneous creation and minimalist production of the film 'Once'. Hansard also reflects on his early years as a street musician in Dublin and how his personal connections influenced the film's casting. The program continues with reflections on life after 'Once', a tribute to jazz legend Tony Bennett, and a film review by Justin Chang of Greg Araki's comedy 'I Want Your Sex'. The episode concludes with credits and announcements for upcoming NPR programming.

Host Tanya Mosley and Terry Gross interview actor Jon Bernthal about his career, from his upbringing in D.C. and Quaker values to his intense training at the Moscow Art Theater. Bernthal discusses his approach to physically demanding roles in projects like The Odyssey, The Bear, and The Walking Dead. The conversation explores his personal transformation following a period of 'wildness,' his reflections on masculinity in films like Origin, and how his history of navigating pain and vulnerability informs the emotional depth he brings to complex characters.

Host Dave Davies interviews classical scholar Emily Wilson about her acclaimed translation of The Odyssey and the technical challenges of translating Homeric poetry into iambic pentameter. Wilson discusses her critique of Christopher Nolan's film adaptation and compares her approach to previous translations, specifically addressing how modern versions often introduce euphemisms or moralizing language not present in the original Greek. Wilson also reflects on her personal journey as a scholar, navigating online criticism and the complexities of being the first female English translator of the epic. She concludes by discussing her motivations for translating Homer—driven by poetics and pacing rather than a purely feminist agenda—and shares insights into her upcoming translation work.

In this episode of Fresh Air, Terry Gross interviews investigative reporter Mike McIntyre about his book, Ricochet, which explores the history and politics of gun violence in America. The discussion covers the Supreme Court's 'common use' test for firearm legality, the evolution of Second Amendment interpretations, and the transformation of the NRA from a hunting organization into a powerful political lobbying force. McIntyre also details how the gun industry uses product placement in video games and marketing tied to masculinity to influence younger generations. The conversation concludes with reflections on the dangers of ubiquitous firearms and the meticulous, often thrilling process of investigative reporting.

Host Terry Gross interviews novelist Leila Slimani about her trilogy of novels inspired by her family's history in Morocco and France. Slimani discusses the complexities of dual identity, the impact of political oppression on her family, and the lessons on independence and knowledge passed down by her mother. Slimani also reflects on her upbringing in Morocco, exploring themes of gender inequality, social class, and the culture shock of moving to France. She further discusses the influence of Simone de Beauvoir's feminist writing, the complexities of motherhood, and her transition from journalism to fiction writing.

In this episode of Fresh Air Weekend, Terry Gross interviews Broadway legend Andre De Shields about his illustrious career, his experience living with HIV since 1991, and the influence of ballroom culture on his artistry. The conversation explores his journey from a religious upbringing to stardom, reflecting on identity, fashion, and moving through the world with intention. The program also features a review of Will Ferrell's new Netflix series, The Hawk, and an interview with chef Nephi Craig. Craig discusses the significance of indigenous cuisine, his culinary training, and how reconnecting with Native American food traditions played a role in his recovery from addiction.

In this episode of Fresh Air, Catherine Coldstream discusses her transition from the arts to life in a Carmelite monastery. She explores the internal experience of silence, the rigorous structure of monastic daily life, and the profound spiritual impact of her father's death. Coldstream also describes the physical and spiritual aspects of monastic living, including the significance of the habit and the complexities of obedience within an authoritarian structure. She reflects on the psychological hardships she faced, her decision to leave the monastery to avoid a mental breakdown, and her eventual transition back into the secular world.

Host Tanya Mosley interviews Lee Sung Jin about the second season of his Netflix series, Beef. The conversation explores how Jin draws from personal experiences—such as generational divides, class dynamics in country clubs, and hospital visits—to inform his storytelling. Jin also discusses how his immigrant parents' focus on achievement shaped his inner monologue and reflects on his early struggles in the entertainment industry, including periods of poverty and facing racism in writers' rooms. The episode concludes with a review of the Apple TV crime drama 'Lucky' by David Bianculli.

In this episode of Fresh Air, host Tanya Mosley interviews writer Gia Tolentino about the evolution of cosmetic surgery and the rise of 'Instagram Face.' They explore how algorithmic beauty standards and AI are converging toward a singular, optimized aesthetic that threatens to erase racial diversity and strip the human face of its ability to communicate life history. The conversation further delves into the rise of 'looksmaxing' and the commodification of beauty, tracing its roots from body positivity movements to reactionary, anti-feminist internet subcultures. Tolentino discusses the personal struggle of navigating these anti-human incentives and her desire to model a life for her daughter where self-improvement is not driven by the pressure to remain perpetually young or beautiful.

Broadway legend Andre DeShields discusses his illustrious career, reflecting on the significance of 'The Wiz' in opening Broadway to Black audiences and the influence of the Harlem Renaissance on his artistry. He shares personal stories regarding his journey from a college student to a professional performer, including how playing Walter Lee Younger helped him overcome personal struggles. DeShields also provides a poignant look at his resilience living with HIV since 1991 and his experiences navigating the HIV/AIDS epidemic as an advocate. The interview touches upon his theatrical training, memories of meeting Katharine Hepburn, and his enduring connection to Black excellence in American history.